Effect of Taxpayer Knowledge on Turnover Tax Compliance among Small and Medium Enterprises in Kariokor Market in Nairobi, Kenya

Authors

  • Victor Kipkosiom Kandagor Kenya School of Revenue Administration
  • Bruce Ogaga Kenya School of Revenue Administration
  • Naomi Koske Moi University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70619/vol4iss2pp1-8

Keywords:

Taxpayer Knowledge, Turnover Tax Compliance, Small and Medium Enterprises

Abstract

Turnover Tax (TOT) compliance among, small, and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Kenya has faced considerable challenges, with tax collection falling short of targets. This study investigates the effect of taxpayer knowledge on Turnover Tax compliance among small, and medium enterprises in the Kariokor market in Nairobi, Kenya. This study adopted an explanatory research design. The target population for the study was 1382 Turnover Tax registered SMEs in Kariokor Market in Nairobi. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings revealed that taxpayer knowledge exhibited a positive influence on Turn Over Tax Compliance (β = 0.203, p = 0.007), indicating that as tax knowledge among taxpayers increases, their compliance with tax regulations also tends to increase. The research established that there is a positive connection between taxpayer knowledge and turnover tax compliance. When taxpayers possess greater knowledge of tax regulations and procedures, their compliance levels increase. KRA should invest in taxpayer education programs to improve knowledge and awareness among SMEs. This will empower business owners to navigate the tax system more effectively and ensure voluntary compliance.

Author Biographies

Victor Kipkosiom Kandagor, Kenya School of Revenue Administration

Department of Accounting and Finance

Bruce Ogaga, Kenya School of Revenue Administration

Department of Accounting and Finance

Naomi Koske, Moi University

Department of Accounting and Finance

References

Alm, J., & McKee, M. (2004). Tax compliance as a coordination game. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 54(3), 297-312.

Apuke, O. D. (2017). Quantitative research methods: A synopsis approach. Kuwait Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 33(5471), 1-8.

Castro, L., & Scartascini, C. (2015). Tax compliance and enforcement in the pampas evidence from a field experiment. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 116, 65-82.

Feld, L. P., & Frey, B. S. (2002). Trust breeds trust: How taxpayers are treated. Economics of Governance, 3, 87-99.

Ghani, H. H. A., Abd Hamid, N., Sanusi, S., & Shamsuddin, R. (2020). The effect of tax knowledge, compliance costs, complexity and morale towards tax compliance among self-employed in Malaysia. Global Business and Management Research, 12(1), 18-32.

Jackson, B. R., & Milliron, V. C. (1986). Tax compliance research: Findings, problems, and prospects. Journal of accounting literature, 5(1), 125-165.

Keraro, J. (2017). Determinants of tax compliance among small and medium enterprises in Nakuru central business district, Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, Kabarak University).

Kirchler, E., Hoelzl, E., and Wahl, I. (2008). "Enforced versus voluntary tax compliance: The "slippery slope" framework." Journal of Economic Psychology, 29(2), 210-225

Lee, Y. K., Jung, K. H., & Chung, H. (2016). The effects of tax knowledge and tax complexity on taxpayer compliance: Evidence from Korea. Journal of Business Research, 69(11), 4870-4876.

Mamo, F., & Gashaw, T. (2019). Small business turnover tax compliance: The role of taxpayer education. Journal of African Business, 20(4), 442-457

Mascagni, G., & Gadenne, L. (2021). Understanding taxpayer behavior: From compliance to cooperative compliance. Routledge.

Mayega, J., Waiswa, R., Nabuyondo, J., & Nalukwago, M. I. (2021). How Clean Are Our Taxpayer Returns? Data Management in Uganda Revenue Authority.

Mwangi, G., & Githinji, A. (2018). Determinants of small and medium enterprises tax compliance in Kenya: A case of Kisumu County. African Journal of Economic Review, 4(1), 94-110.

Pastory, D. Determinants of Tax Compliance among Small and Medium Enterprises in Tanzania: Insights from Ilala Municipality. East African Journal of Education and Social Sciences (EAJESS), 3(3), 11-17.

Schutte, D., Labuschagne, D., Georgescu, M. A., & Pop, C. (2019). An evaluation of the turnover tax system in South Africa. Theoretical and Applied Economics, 26(3), 620.

Slemrod, J., & Yitzhaki, S. (2002). Tax avoidance, evasion, and administration. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 21(3), 221-230.

Torgler, B. (2003). Tax morale, rule-governed behavior, and trust. Constitutional Political Economy, 14, 119-140.

Downloads

Published

2024-05-20

How to Cite

Kandagor, V. K. ., Ogaga, B. ., & Koske, N. . (2024). Effect of Taxpayer Knowledge on Turnover Tax Compliance among Small and Medium Enterprises in Kariokor Market in Nairobi, Kenya. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 4(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.70619/vol4iss2pp1-8

Issue

Section

Articles